Writing a literature review within a research proposal is an essential step in the research process. It is also considered as the initial step for the writing of the research process. By writing the review literature for our research proposal we can understand our existing research related to our topic.
A literature review is not just a preliminary step but a fundamental aspect of research proposal writing. It lays the foundation for our research work, helps us in crafting a strong research question and in presenting a well-informed argument of data in research proposal.
It is a process of selecting, synthesizing, and critically evaluating the existing body of knowledge in our area of interest, which, in turn, highlights the value of your research. A literature review critically evaluates and synthesizes existing research and scholarly publications on a specific topic or research question.
The goal of the literature review in a research proposal is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the current state of knowledge on the topic, identify gaps in the literature, and highlight areas for future research.
A well-conducted literature review is an essential component of research because it helps to establish the research context, justify the need for the study, and guide the development of research questions. The literature review of our thesis is a very significant part of our paper.
It provides readers with an understanding of previously published research in relation to our topic. It also highlights where our research fits into the existing literature. In other words, it provides valuable context for our readers about the field as a whole and the specific topic that we have chosen to cover in our research proposal.
We have to conduct the reading of various research articles or the research journals from the sites like IEEE, MDPI, Sci, Scie, Sage, Springer to get the valuable informations from the published research works for writing the literature review of our research proposal.
We can gather around twenty good research articles based on our research topic and also the collected research articles should provide all the recent year’s data based on our research topic.
We should be able to write our literature review by referring around twenty standard journal and start framing for two to three pages in our research proposal. Then and though by referring the related information from paper we have to critically analyse the gaps and be able to bring out the ideas in our research work.
Understanding and analysing the gaps in the literature of the previously existing works will help us throughout our research work and we should be able to signify this information in our research proposal.
Follow the steps for writing review literature:
Define research question:
We should begin by clearly defining our research question or objective. So that we can answer ourselves to the questions related to our research topic. And we should also know that in what specific aspect that we are investigating in our research topic.
Identify relevant informations:
We should be able to gather the relevant informations that are needed for our research work by taking the recent years informations from the reference journals and reference articles that are based on our research topic.
Organize the informations:
Once we have gathered informations from the standard recent year’s research articles we have to note down our observations. Then we have to organise the gathered data in a neat format.
We can arrange the data in an organised format based on the similar themes, similar concepts. After grouping the gathered data with the similar themes and concepts we have to categorize the gathered data using sub topics to explain the literature work.
Summarize and analyse:
For each source, write a brief summary that outlines the main findings, methodologies, and key arguments. Analyse the strengths and weaknesses of each source and how it relates to your research question.
Identify gaps:
In the literature review, highlight the gaps or areas where existing research falls short. Emphasize the need for your proposed research by pointing out what your study will contribute and why it is necessary.
Mention the key theories and models:
If applicable, discuss the theoretical frameworks and models that are relevant to your research. Explain how these theories and models have been applied in previous studies.
Establish the logical flow:
Ensure that your literature review has a logical and coherent structure. Organize the sources and themes in a way that makes sense and leads the reader through the review.
Relate the data:
Throughout your literature review, relate the findings and discussions to your proposed research. Explain how the existing literature connects to your research question and why it’s relevant.
We should be able to remember that a well-written literature review in a research proposal is a critical component in convincing reviewers and readers regarding the importance and feasibility of our research project.
It should demonstrate your expertise in the field and showcase the need for your proposed study. We should carefully proceed and edit our literature review to ensure clarity, coherence, and correct formatting with the organised data in all the sub topics that we have mentioned.
In the conclusion of our literature review, we have to summarize the main findings from the reviewed literature and reiterate the gaps or limitations of the previously existing research work.
Our research thesis main body will be the actual literature review. In our conclusion, we will summarize the major arguments that we have highlighted in our literature review and centralise our own research work among them.
The conclusion of the literature review should explain why our research study is necessary and what gap in the literature it fulfils to lead smoothly into our next thesis chapter. The detailed study of the existing solutions on our topic of research in thesis helps us to give a better literature review chapter in our research proposal.
We should emphasize the significance of our research in addressing the analysed gaps from our findings to bring out an excellent research proposal letting footprint for the emerging research work.
